how ocean details become pattern designs

If you look at my portfolio you’ll notice a lot of my work is ocean-inspired pattern design. The world beneath the waves is an endless source of fascination and wonder for me, and I can’t help but be inspired to create patterns from what I have seen.

Marine life is colourful, bright, abstract, with lots of movement – exactly those elements I want to capture in my art.  

The feeling of the ocean itself can also be relaxing or energising – and if I can carry this feeling into my work then I have achieved my goal.

Underwater and beach inspiration for ocean inspired pattern design

I love noticing details either underwater or at the beach – I constantly look for patterns, interesting shapes, and colours of marine life. I have a bit of a ‘collector’ mentality, where I want to learn what every species is that I see and record it in some way. So I am always always looking!

Most of the time I will have a camera, or at least my phone, to take photos of anything interesting I see that I want to use as reference later. These photographs have been used for colour studies, pattern inspiration (the actual pattern of a fish, coral, etc.), and for developing mood boards.

I have an extensive photo library to reference when I am looking for pattern design inspiration, and honestly the hard part is deciding what to turn into a pattern first!

Ocean inspired pattern design process

Some of my other designs like Dot’s Spots took longer to develop to the final pattern – occasionally the idea I have in my head is quite hard to create or doesn’t quite look so good in reality!

So once I have my moodboard and some initial sketches/motifs, I work on creating all of the art needed for the pattern. This can be anything from hand-drawn watercolour illustrations, hand-made textures, collage, photo elements, or digital artwork and effects.

I usually try to create more than what I will need – as when I am creating for a specific pattern (or collection) I have a feeling/vibe in mind, and I have found that if I try to go back at a later date and create more art for that pattern, it doesn’t always have the same feeling and can look mis-matched.

Then when all the artwork is completed, I scan any hand-made elements with my high resolution scanner, and bring everything into Photoshop.

It usually takes me anything from 4 – 10 hours to create one pattern design, depending on the complexity and how many elements are included.

I will check what the design looks like in repeat and often go back and forth numerous times to get the repeat just right – I want my ocean inspired pattern designs to look seamless and not obvious that they are a repeat.

Then the final step is the mock-up test! Usually I have an idea of what products my design would look great on, so I create a few mock-ups to see how my work translates onto a product. Sometimes I will see an issue and then go back and rework the design until it looks perfect (well as close to perfect as possible).

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